לֵב
lev
heart
Hebrew alphabet · Lesson 12 of 22
Lamed ל
The twelfth letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Lamed makes a plain [l] sound, as in “leaf,” and it is the tallest Hebrew letter: its top stroke rises above the line. At the start of a word, Lamed can also be a prefix meaning “to” or “for,” as in לְדָוִד [le-da-vid], “to David.”
Lamed (ל) is the twelfth letter of the Hebrew alphabet. In modern Hebrew, it is pronounced [l], like the l in 'leaf'. You've now learned more than half of the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet!
See Lamed in two new words, then five reading-practice words. Read each one aloud; the Latin transcriptions are reading aids, not IPA.
לֵב
lev
heart
The Hebrew word לֵב [lev] means 'heart'. It consists of two letters: Lamed (ל) and Bet (ב). Lamed gives [l]. In this word, Bet has no dagesh and gives [v], not [b]. Tzere, the two dots beneath Lamed, represents [e]. Read the sounds together as one syllable: [lev]. In text with pronunciation marks, בּ with a dagesh gives [b], while ב without a dagesh gives [v]. In ordinary writing without these marks, you need to know the word to choose the right sound.
יֶלֶד
yeled
boy
The Hebrew word יֶלֶד [yeled] means 'boy' or 'male child'. It consists of three letters: Yud (י), Lamed (ל), and Dalet (ד). Each Segol, the three-dot vowel sign beneath Yud and Lamed, represents [e]. Read the word in two syllables, [ye-led], with the stress on the first syllable. The final [d] ends the second syllable; it is not a syllable on its own. Also review לֶחֶם [lekhem], 'bread': [le-khem], with the stress on the first syllable. Here, kh represents one consonant sound, like the ch in German 'Bach'.
לוּלָאָה
lula'a
loop
אָבַד
avad
he/it was lost
דּוֹב
dov
bear
לַיְלָה
layla
night
אַגַּב
agav
by the way
Great job! You've learned the twelfth letter of the Hebrew alphabet and are making great progress. Take your time to review what you've covered—steady progress is more important than rushing. Keep up the great work!
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