Skip to content

A little Hebrew for everyday life

Useful Hebrew Phrases for Beginners

Say hello. Order a coffee. Ask for a little help. Start with 30 practical Modern Hebrew expressions, with English meanings and pronunciation support.

5 everyday situations Free to use here No installation needed

Read it. Understand it. Use it.

How to use this phrase guide

אֲנִי רוֹצֶה קָפֶה, בְּבַקָּשָׁה.

ani rotse kafe bevakasha

I want coffee, please

A simple café order. Choose the form for the speaker; “please” softens the direct request.

Said by
  1. Hebrew with nikud

    The dots and marks around the Hebrew letters are nikud, which help show vowel sounds. Understand Hebrew vowel marks.

  2. [Transliteration]

    Transliteration is an approximation: sh as in “shoe”, ts as in “cats”, and kh for a sound like the ending of Scottish “loch”. An apostrophe separates vowel sounds.

  3. English meaning

    Follow the meaning, so you know what you are saying.

  4. Usage note

    The situation the phrase fits, so you know when to use it.

  5. Said by / Said to

    “Said by” is the person saying the phrase; “Said to” is the person you are speaking to. These examples address one person.

30 expressions. Plenty of small beginnings.

Everyday Hebrew phrases

Choose a situation and learn a few phrases you can put to use.

Greetings and introductions

Start a conversation, introduce yourself, or say goodbye.

שָׁלוֹם

shalom

Hello / goodbye

A simple greeting when you meet someone. The same word can also be used when leaving.

בֹּקֶר טוֹב

boker tov

Good morning

Greet someone in the morning, at a café, at work, or at the start of a conversation.

עֶרֶב טוֹב

erev tov

Good evening

Use this as an evening greeting, rather than as a good-night farewell.

לְהִתְרָאוֹת

lehitra'ot

Goodbye / see you

Say this when you are leaving. It is a farewell, not a first greeting.

שְׁמִי…

shmi…

My name is…

Add your name after the phrase. The dots mark the place for your name; do not read them aloud.

אֵיךְ קוֹרְאִים לְךָ?

eikh kor'im lekha

What is your name?

Ask one person their name. Choose the form for the person you are speaking to.

Said to

Politeness and everyday replies

Small expressions that make everyday exchanges easier.

תּוֹדָה

toda

Thank you

Thank someone for help, an answer, or something they have handed you.

בְּבַקָּשָׁה

bevakasha

Please / you’re welcome

Add it to a request for “please”. In reply to thanks it means “you’re welcome”; when handing something over it can mean “here you are”.

סְלִיחָה

slikha

Excuse me / sorry

Get someone’s attention politely, or apologize for a small interruption or mistake.

כֵּן

ken

Yes

Give a short affirmative answer. Tone and context still matter.

לֹא

lo

No

Give a short negative answer. Use “No, thank you” below when politely declining an offer.

אֲנִי בְּסֵדֶר

ani beseder

I’m fine / I’m okay

A short reply when someone asks how you are. This expression uses the same wording for any speaker.

Ordering food and drink

Make a simple request and finish the exchange politely.

אֶפְשָׁר מַיִם, בְּבַקָּשָׁה?

efshar mayim bevakasha

Can I have water, please?

Ask for water when ordering or while sitting at a table. The request does not specify a type of water.

אֲנִי רוֹצֶה קָפֶה, בְּבַקָּשָׁה.

ani rotse kafe bevakasha

I want coffee, please

A simple café order. Choose the form for the speaker; “please” softens the direct request.

Said by

אֶפְשָׁר תַּפְרִיט, בְּבַקָּשָׁה?

efshar tafrit bevakasha

Can I have a menu, please?

Ask for the menu before ordering.

חֶשְׁבּוֹן, בְּבַקָּשָׁה.

kheshbon bevakasha

The bill, please

Ask for the bill when you are ready to pay at a café or restaurant.

בְּלִי חָלָב, בְּבַקָּשָׁה.

bli khalav bevakasha

Without milk, please

Add this when ordering a drink. This short request is not a complete allergy or food-safety explanation.

תּוֹדָה רַבָּה

toda raba

Thank you very much

Offer a warmer thank-you after someone brings your order or helps with a request.

Shopping and paying

Ask about an item, a size, or a way to pay.

כַּמָּה זֶה עוֹלֶה?

kama ze ole

How much does this cost?

Point to one item or show it while asking the price.

יֵשׁ לְךָ אֶת זֶה?

yesh lekha et ze

Do you have this?

Show the item or a picture. These forms address one shop assistant, not a group.

Said to

אֶפְשָׁר מִדָּה אַחֶרֶת?

efshar mida akheret

Can I have another size?

Use this while trying on clothing or looking at the item you want in another size.

אֶפְשָׁר לְשַׁלֵּם בְּאַשְׁרַאי?

efshar leshalem be'ashrai

Can I pay by credit card?

Ask whether credit-card payment is possible before paying.

אֶפְשָׁר לְשַׁלֵּם בִּמְזֻמָּן?

efshar leshalem bimezuman

Can I pay in cash?

Ask whether cash payment is possible. This does not ask for a discount.

לֹא, תּוֹדָה.

lo toda

No, thank you

Politely decline an offer, such as an extra item or a bag.

Directions and asking for help

Find your way or ask for a little more time to understand.

אֵיפֹה הַשֵּׁרוּתִים?

eifo hasherutim

Where is the bathroom?

Ask where the toilets are in a café, shop, or public place.

אֶפְשָׁר עֶזְרָה, בְּבַקָּשָׁה?

efshar ezra bevakasha

Can I have some help, please?

Ask someone nearby for assistance with an ordinary task or question.

אֲנִי לֹא מֵבִין.

ani lo mevin

I don’t understand

Say this when you have not understood what someone said. Choose the speaker’s form.

Said by

אַתָּה יָכוֹל לַחֲזֹר עַל זֶה?

ata yakhol lakhazor al ze

Can you repeat that?

Ask one person to repeat what they said. Pick the form for the person you are speaking to.

Said to

אֶפְשָׁר לְדַבֵּר יוֹתֵר לְאַט?

efshar ledaber yoter le'at

Can you speak more slowly?

Ask for a slower pace when you need more time to follow the conversation.

אַתָּה מְדַבֵּר אַנְגְּלִית?

ata medaber anglit

Do you speak English?

Ask one person whether you can continue in English.

Said to

Put the words together

Two small conversations

See how phrases you have just learned can work in an exchange.

A morning greeting

Two people meet at the start of the day.

  1. First person

    שָׁלוֹם

    shalom

    Hello.

  2. Second person

    בֹּקֶר טוֹב

    boker tov

    Good morning.

A café order

A female customer orders coffee; the server replies while handing it over.

  1. Customer

    אֲנִי רוֹצָה קָפֶה, בְּבַקָּשָׁה.

    ani rotsa kafe bevakasha

    I want coffee, please.

  2. Server

    בְּבַקָּשָׁה

    bevakasha

    Here you are.

Your turn

Try a quick phrase practice

Three everyday situations. No timer, no pressure.

Choose the expression you would use. Check your answer, read the explanation, and try again whenever you like.

Situation 1 of 3

You meet someone in the morning. Which phrase is a morning greeting?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: בֹּקֶר טוֹב

Boker tov means “Good morning”. Erev tov is an evening greeting; lehitra’ot is a farewell.

Revisit this phrase

Situation 2 of 3

Someone has helped you. Which phrase means “Thank you”?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: תּוֹדָה

Toda means “Thank you”. Use it to acknowledge help or a kind gesture.

Revisit this phrase

Situation 3 of 3

You would like water at a café. Which phrase asks for water politely?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: אֶפְשָׁר מַיִם, בְּבַקָּשָׁה?

Efshar mayim, bevakasha? asks for water politely. The other choices ask for coffee and a menu.

Revisit this phrase

Keep the habit going

Continue learning with HebrewEdu

Build on these phrases with vocabulary review, structured lessons and beginner reading with audio and translation.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Beginner questions

Which Hebrew phrases should I learn first?

Start with a greeting, thank you, please and a request you can use today. Practise a few expressions in their situations before adding more.

Can I use these phrases before I can read Hebrew?

Yes. The English meanings and Latin-letter transliterations help you start. Transliteration is an approximation; learning the letters and hearing spoken Hebrew will help you develop your pronunciation.

When do I need a different gender form?

Look at the label on the card. “Speaker” means the form follows the person saying the phrase. “Addressee” means it follows the person being spoken to. The examples that address someone use singular forms.

Keep learning Hebrew

Use a reference when you need it, or give your practice a little structure.

Created by HebrewEdu. Editorially reviewed .