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Hebrew alphabet · Lesson 3 of 22

Gimel ג

Step 1 of 4

Meet Gimel

The third letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Gimel makes a steady [g] sound, as in “good.”

Gimel Hebrew Letter (ג): Sound, Words & Practice

What you’ll learn

  • Recognize Gimel: ג.
  • Hear its [g] sound, as in “good.”
  • Read Gimel in real words like גַג (roof).

How Gimel sounds

Gimel (ג) is the third letter of the Hebrew alphabet. It is pronounced with a hard [g] sound, similar to the [g] in the English word "good." In modern Hebrew, Gimel is generally pronounced consistently, though slight variations may occur depending on the speaker's accent or dialect.

Step 2 of 4

Gimel in real words

See Gimel in two new Hebrew words, and review the Patah and Kamatz Gadol vowel marks from earlier letters.

Words to Practice:

גַג

gag

roof

The Hebrew word 'גַג' [gag], meaning 'roof,' consists of two Gimel (ג) letters. A patach (ַ) appears under the first Gimel, giving it the [a] sound, similar to the [a] in "father." The second Gimel follows without a vowel, maintaining the [g] sound.

אַגַב

agav

incidentally

The Hebrew word 'אַגַב' [agav], meaning 'by the way' or 'incidentally,' consists of three letters: Aleph (א), Gimel (ג), and Bet (ב). A patach (ַ) appears under both Aleph and Gimel, giving them the [a] sound. The final Bet (ב) is pronounced as [v] since it lacks a dagesh.

Conclusions

You've now learned Gimel (ג), the third letter of the Hebrew alphabet. In this lesson, we explored two new words that feature Gimel and reinforced our understanding of previous letters, Aleph (א) and Bet (ב), along with the patach vowel. Keep practicing and listening to the audio examples to solidify your knowledge!

Step 3 of 4

Put it into practice

Choose an answer, check it, then read the explanation.

Question 1 of 11 Choose one answer

Find the letter 'Gimel' among the given Hebrew letters.

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: ג

The Hebrew letter Gimel (ג) is the third letter of the Hebrew alphabet. It typically represents the [g] sound, as in the English word 'go.'

Question 2 of 11 True or false

The letter Gimel (ג) sounds like the [g] in the English word 'good.'

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: True

Gimel typically represents the [g] sound, similar to the English [g] in 'go.'

Question 3 of 11 Choose one answer

What sound does the Hebrew letter Gimel (גָ) make when combined with Kamatz Gadol?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: [ga]

When Gimel (גָ) is paired with Kamatz Gadol, it is pronounced [ga], similar to 'garden.'

Question 4 of 11 True or false

When Gimel (גָ) is marked with Kamatz Gadol, does it produce the [gu] sound?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: False

When the Hebrew letter Gimel (גָ) is marked with Kamatz Gadol, it produces the [ga] sound, not [gu].

Question 5 of 11 Choose one answer

What is the Hebrew word for 'roof'?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: גַג

The Hebrew word for 'roof' is גַג, pronounced [gag].

Question 6 of 11 Choose one answer

How is the Hebrew word 'אַגַב' pronounced?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: [a-ga-v]

The Hebrew word 'אַגַב' (agav), meaning 'by the way' or 'incidentally,' consists of Aleph (א), Gimel (ג), and Bet (ב), with Patah under Aleph and Gimel, both producing the [a] sound.

Question 7 of 11 Choose one answer

Which Hebrew vowel sign makes the [a] sound and is represented by a horizontal line under a letter?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: Patah

The vowel sign that produces the [a] sound and appears as a horizontal line under a letter is called 'Patah.'

Question 8 of 11 Choose one answer

Which of the following Hebrew letters is marked with a Patah?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: גַ

Patah appears as a small horizontal line under the letter. When Gimel (גַ) is marked with Patah, it produces the [ga] sound.

Question 9 of 11 True or false

Does the Hebrew letter Gimel (גָ), when marked with Kamatz Gadol, produce the [ga] sound?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: True

Kamatz Gadol represents the [a] sound. When paired with Gimel (גָ), it produces [ga].

Question 10 of 11 Choose one answer

Identify the vowel used with the letter 'גָ' and choose its correct name.

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: Kamatz Gadol

The vowel used with the letter גָ is Kamatz Gadol, which produces the [a] sound.

Question 11 of 11 Choose one answer

Which of the following letters represents the [g] sound, as in the English word 'good'?

Source answer and explanation

Source answer: ג

The Hebrew letter Gimel (ג) represents the [g] sound, similar to 'go' in English.

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